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Title

Effect of autologous platelet concentrates on osteoblast cell activity during early osseointegration

 

Authors

J.P. Mohan Raj1,*, P. Aarani2, Johnson Raja James1, Jacob Raja1, S. Divya1 & M. Thamilselvan1

 

Affiliation

1Department of Periodontology, Rajas Dental College and Hospital, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India; 2Department of Prosthodontist, Private Practitioner, Tamil Nadu, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

J.P. Mohan Raj - E - mail: drjpmohanraj@gmail.com
P. Aarani - E - mail: aaranisathiyabama@gmail.com
Johnson Raja James - E - mail: viceprincipal@rajasdentalcollege.com

Jacob Raja - E - mail: chairman@rajasdentalcollege.com
S. Divya - E - mail: divyalal39@gmail.com
M. Thamilselvan - E - mail: thamil3011@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received March 1, 2025; Revised March 31, 2025; Accepted March 31, 2025, Published March 31, 2025

 

Abstract

Advances in implant dentistry focuses on enhancing the predictability of implant success using advanced regenerative techniques. Autologous platelet concentrates rich in growth factors play a crucial role in stimulating osteoblast activity and improving osseointegration at implant sites. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the osteogenic efficacy of four injectable platelet concentrates: (1) injectable-platelet-rich fibrin, (2) leukocyte platelet-rich fibrin, (3) advanced platelet-rich fibrin and (4) Advanced platelet-rich fibrin + on titanium surfaces. All tested concentrates enhanced osteoblastic adhesion, differentiation and mineralization, with injectable-platelet-rich fibrin demonstrating the most significant calcium nodule formation. Thus, injectable-platelet-rich fibrin proved to be the most effective in promoting early osseointegration compared to the other platelet-rich fibrin types.

 

Keywords

Osseointegration, autologous platelet concentrates, platelet rich fibrin, growth factors, biomaterials in implantology

 

Citation

Raj et al. Bioinformation 21(3): 441-446 (2025)

 

Edited by

Neelam Goyal & Shruti Dabi

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.