| 
	 Title  | 
    
    
     
	
	MAP MUTATION: a program for analyzing 
	mutations in protein sequences 
	   | 
  |
| 
	 Authors  | 
    
    
	 
	Tamanna Anwar 1 
	and Asad U Khan 1,2* 
	   | 
  |
| 
	 Affiliation  | 
    
    
     
	1Distribution 
	Information Sub Centre, 2Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit 
	Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002 India. 
	
	    | 
  |
| 
	 E-mail*  | 
    
    
	 huzzi99@hotmail.com; * Corresponding author 
  | 
  |
| 
	 Phone  | 
    
    
	 091-571-2723088 
  | 
  |
| 
	 Fax  | 
    
    
	 091-571-2721776 
  | 
  |
| 
     Article Type  | 
    
    
	 
	Software    | 
  |
| 
     Date  | 
    
    
     
	received February 08 2006; 
	accepted February 12 2006; published online February 20, 2006 
	   | 
  |
| 
    
     Abstract  | 
    
    
     
	Avian influenza is an infectious disease of 
	birds caused by type-A strains of the influenza virus. The unprecedented 
	spread of the highly pathogenic avian influenza type A is a threat to 
	veterinary and human health. Influenza viruses continuously undergo 
	mutations and they lack proofreading mechanism. Hence, they evolve to new 
	forms of the virus. We describe MAP MUTATION (developed using PERL script) 
	to quickly compare two strains and display mutational information and report 
	specific positions where mutation has occurred. 
	
	 
	   | 
  |
| 
     Availability  | 
    
    
     
	The PERL script is available from the authors 
	for non-commercial purposes. 
	
	 
	   | 
  |
| 
     Keywords  | 
    
    
     
	sequence; mutation; virus; 
	PERL script; analysis 
	   | 
  |
| 
	 Citation  | 
    
    
     Anwar & Khan, Bioinformation 1(3): 92-93 (2006) 
  | 
  |
| 
	 Edited by  | 
    
    
     
	P. Kangueane    | 
  |
| 
     ISSN  | 
    
    
     
    0973-2063 
       | 
  |
| 
     Publisher  | 
    
    
    
	 
  | 
  |
| 
     License  | 
    
    
     This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.  |