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Title

Effect of resilience training interventions on salivary cortisol and perceived stress among Indian school students

 

Authors

Jamunarani Perumalsamy1, Santhi Subramaniam2,*, Jeevithan Shanmugam3 & Umapathy Pasupathy4

 

Affiliation

1Department of Psychiatric Nursing, KMCH College of Nursing, Coimbatore - 641048, Tamilnadu, India; 2Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University) Porur, Chennai - 600116, Tamilnadu, India; 3Department of Community Medicine, KMCH Institute of Health Sciences and Research, Coimbatore - 641014, Tamilnadu, India; 4Department of Pediatric Medicine, Sri Ramachandra Medical College & Research Institute, Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research (DU), Porur, Chennai - 600116, Tamilnadu, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Jamunarani Perumalsamy - E - mail: jamunarani@kmchcon.ac.in; jamunakumar2009@gmail.com
Santhi Subramaniam - E - mail: santhi11051968@gmail.com
Jeevithan Shanmugam - E - mail: dr.jeevithan@gmail.com
Umapathy Pasupathy - E - mail: umapathy.p@sriramachandra.edu.in

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received February 1, 2025; Revised February 28, 2025; Accepted February 28, 2025, Published February 28, 2025

 

Abstract

Adolescents face significant stress, impacting their psychological and physiological health. Resilience training can enhance coping skills and reduce stress. Therefore, it is of interest to evaluate the effect of resilience training on salivary cortisol levels and perceived stress among Indian school students. Hence, a true experimental pre-test and post-test control group design was conducted with 9th-grade students in Coimbatore, India. The pilot study group underwent an 8-session resilience training intervention. Salivary cortisol and perceived stress were measured by pre- and post-intervention using standardized tools. The study group showed significant reductions in salivary cortisol (mean difference = 0.09; p = 0.05) and perceived stress (mean difference = 10.40; p = 0.001). A positive correlation (r = 0.28; p = 0.05) was observed between cortisol reduction and stress reduction. Thus, resilience training effectively reduces stress and salivary cortisol levels for adolescents.

 

Keywords

Adolescents, resilience training, salivary cortisol, perceived stress

 

Citation

Perumalsamy et al. Bioinformation 21(2): 177-180 (2025)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.