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Title

Analysis of tooth staining by endodontic medication in root canal therapy using spectrophotometry

 

Authors

Ayesha Tehreem1, Nimeshika R2, Satabdi Pattanaik3, Sumapriya Sulgante4, Sanjit Kumar Sahoo5 & Sainath Adsare*, 6

 

Affiliation

1Department of conservative dentistry and Endodontics, HKE’s Sri Nijalingappa Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Gulbarga, Karnataka, India; 2Dept of conservative dentistry and endodontics, Mallareddy dental college for women, Hyderabad, India; 3Department of Conservative dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Science Bhubaneswar, India; 4Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, ESIC Dental College, Kalaburgi, India; 5Institute of Dental Sciences, Soa University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India; 6Department of conservative dentistry and Endodontics, The Oxford dental college Bangalore Karnataka, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Ayesha Tehreem - E - mail: ayeshateh7@gmail.com; Phone: +91 99866 36711

Nimeshika R - E - mail: nimeshikaram@gmail.com; Phone: +91 97012 05874

Satabdi Pattanaik - E - mail: satabdipattanaik@soa.ac.in; Phone: +91 8095717066.

Sumapriya Sulgante - E - mail: drsumapriya26@gmail.com; Phone: +91 98445 19678

Sanjit Kumar Sahoo - E - mail: Sanjitsahoo88@yahoo.co.in; Phone: +91 98611 05432

Sainath Adsare - E - mail: dr.sainath@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9886103167

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received August 1, 2024; Revised August 31, 2024; Accepted August 31, 2024, Published August 31, 2024

 

Abstract

The assessment of the discoloration caused by calcium hydroxide, triple antibiotic paste, and chlorhexidine gel when used as intra-canal medicaments in teeth undergoing root canal treatment is of interest. The study measured the discoloration over seven and fourteen days using a spectrophotometer. After obtaining ethical clearance, ninety anterior teeth requiring root canal therapy were selected based on eligibility criteria. Using basic randomization, participants were split up into three groups, each consisting of thirty patients. The colorimeter was used to measure preoperative, one and two weeks following the medication's removal. All groups showed significant discoloration, with 2% chlorhexidine gel (p≤0.03) and triple antibiotic paste (p≤0.02) causing the highest discoloration in the central region of teeth. The discoloration was inversely correlated with the remaining dentin thickness. Thus, intracanal medicaments used for endodontic treatment cause tooth discolouration.

 

Keywords

Aesthetics, Ca(OH)2, endodontic medicaments, tooth staining, residual dentin thickness

 

Citation

Tehreem et al. Bioinformation 20(8): 938-945 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.