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Title

Prevalence of co-morbidities among periodontitis and non-periodontitis Indian patients

 

Authors

Dinesh Saini1, Shivani Dhawan*,1, Rajan Dhawan2, Paras Gupta3, Javvadi Kiranmayi1 & Rishika Singh1

 

Affiliation

1Department of Periodontology, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, India; 2Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, India; 3Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Maharishi Markandeshwar College of Dental Sciences and Research, Mullana, Ambala, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Dinesh Saini - Phone - +91 9802222772; E-mail - hunnysaini007@gmail.com

Shivani Dhawan - Phone - +91 7206310000; E-mail - shivani.dhawan@mmumullana.org

Rajan Dhawan - Phone - +91 9541155555; E-mail - endorajan@mmumullana.org

Paras Gupta - Phone - +91 8199078086; E-mail - parasgupta977@gmail.com

Javvadi Kiranmayi - Phone - +91 9398091505; E-mail - drkiranmai123@gmail.com

Rishika Singh - Phone - +91 9799736741; E-mail - rishikasingh474@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received August 1, 2024; Revised August 31, 2024; Accepted August 31, 2024, Published August 31, 2024

 

Abstract

Periodontitis being an immuno-inflammatory disease can act as an aggravating factor for various systemic diseases. Therefore, it is of interest to document the prevalence of comorbidities among periodontitis and non-periodontitis Indian patients. 680 patients were enrolled, categorized into non-periodontitis group (Group A) and periodontitis group (Group B). Each group was again sub-grouped into comorbidities and non-co-morbidities. Periodontitis patients were found to have significantly more co-morbidities than non-periodontitis patients. Osteoporosis and obesity showed statistically higher levels in periodontitis patients. Hypertension, diabetes mellitus, cardiovascular diseases, and COVID-19 infection showed higher prevalence in periodontitis group, though the difference was statistically non-significant.

 

Keywords

Comorbidities, periodontitis, obesity, systemic diseases

 

Citation

Saini et al. Bioinformation 20(8): 888-892 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.