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Title

Seroprevalence of HCV infection among Indian patients with hemodialysis

 

Authors

Kamalraj Mohan, Subha Vajjiravel Jagannath,*, Ambuja Sekhar, Akila Krishnamoorthy, Anitha Srinivasagalu, Sijimol Shanmugam, Senthamarai Srinivasan & Sivasankari Selvaraj

 

Affiliation

Department of Microbiology, Meenakshi Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Kanchipuram-631552, Tamilnadu, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Kamlaraj Mohan - E-mail: Kamalraj2019@gmail.com

Subha Vajjiravel Jagganath - E-mail: subhajaganath0@gmail.com

Ambuja Sekhar - E-mail: ambujasekhar@gmail.com

Akila Krishnamoorthy - E-mail: akilmuhil@gmail.com

Anitha Srinivasagalu - E-mail: anithas@mmchri.ac.in

Sijimol Shanmugam - E-mail: sijishanmughan1992@gmail.com

Senthamarai Srinivasan - Email: thamaraimicro@gmail.com

Sivasankari Selvaraj - E-mail: murugansivasankari1@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received August 1, 2024; Revised August 31, 2024; Accepted August 31, 2024, Published August 31, 2024

 

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) exists as the most common hepatotropic disease with a severe complication in significant patients. Maximum incidence of HCV infection occurred specifically in hemodialysis patients and they were related with increased illness and fatality rate. Therefore, it is of interest to know the seroprevalence of HCV infections in hemodialysis patients using anti-HCV and PCR diagnosis. Hence, this study was carried out at a tertiary care hospital for a period of 12 months. 92 blood samples were collected and subjected for the detection of HCV antibodies using ELISA followed by RT-PCR. Out of 92 HD patient samples, 7 were positive for Anti-HCV and 9 samples showed positive for HCV RNA. Thus, ELISA has less sensitivity with false negative rate for identification of HCV infection. Thus, hemodialysis patients should be routinely screened for HCV using RT-PCR for adequate management of the disease.

 

Keywords

HCV infection, RT-PCR, hemodialysis.

 

Citation

Mohan et al. Bioinformation 20(8): 868-871 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.