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Title

Psychological and physical impact of wearing personal protective equipment among health care workers during the COVID-19 pandemic

 

Authors

Madhavrao Chavan, Sushil Sharma, Santenna Chenchula*, Gaurav Rangari, Arup Kumar Misra & Pavani Saggurthi

 

Affiliation

Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Mangalagiri, Andhra Pradesh, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Madhavrao Chavan - E-mail: madhavrao.pharm@aiimsmangalagiri.edu.in

Sushil Sharma - E-mail: drsushil.pharma@aiimsmangalagiri.edu.in

Santenna Chenchula - E-mail: csanten7@gmail.com; Phone +91 7987220348

Gaurav Rangari - E-mail:gaurav83@aiimsmangalagiri.edu.in

Arup Kumar Misra - E-mail: arup.pharma@aiimsmangalagiri.edu.in

Pavani Saggurthi - E-mail:pavani.saggurthi94@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received August 1, 2024; Revised August 31, 2024; Accepted August 31, 2024, Published August 31, 2024

 

Abstract

Healthcare workers (HCWs) are front-line warriors in the battle against the COVID-19 pandemic. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the psychological and physical effects of personal protective equipment (PPE) among HCWs caring for COVID-19 patients. This cross-sectional study utilized a validated, well-structured questionnaire consisting of 24 questions to collect information on the psychological and physical effects experienced by HCWs. The study adhered to relevant EQUATOR guidelines for reporting. The study collected online data from 114 HCWs working in COVID-19 settings while using PPE. Among the respondents, 33% reported anxiety, 23.1% experienced apprehension after donning PPE, and 68.1% felt discomfort. Additionally, 46.2% required up to 12 hours for psychological restoration after a COVID-19 duty shift, 17.6% were worried about the risk of infection, and 28.6% were extremely worried about infecting family members while on duty. The findings highlight significant discomfort, anxiety, and apprehension among HCWs due to prolonged PPE use, reflecting the immense psychological burden of working in high-risk environments during the pandemic. These results emphasize the need for comprehensive support systems and interventions to address the multifaceted needs of HCWs, including psychological support, adequate breaks, and measures to mitigate physical discomfort.

 

Keywords

COVID-19, PPE, health care workers, psychological effects, physical effects.

 

Citation

Chavan et al. Bioinformation 20(8): 822-829 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.