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Title

Management of refractory rectal variceal bleed using computed tomography

 

Authors

Devara Anil Kashi Vishnuvardhan1, P. Lavanya1, Sandeep Botcha1, Biswa Basu Das1, Sandeep Sahu1 & Payala Vijayalakshmi2,*

 

Affiliation

1MVP Medicover Hospitals, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India; 2Department of Microbiology, GITAM Institute of Medical sciences and Research, GITAM Deemed to be University, Visakhapatnam, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Devara Anil Kashi Vishnuvardhan - E-mail: anilkashivishnuvardhan@gmail.com; Phone: +91 7702022274

Lavanya P - E-mail: lavanyapmedicover@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9985588479

Sandeep Botcha - E-mail: sandeepbotcharadio@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9091188888

Biswa Basu Das - E-mail: biswabasvdas@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9177711162

Sandeep Sahu - E-mail: sandeepsahumedicover@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9052127404

Payala Vijayalakshmi - E-mail: bavisettyvijayalakshmi2@gmail.com; Phone: +91 7396814333

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received July 1, 2024; Revised July 31, 2024; Accepted July 31, 2024, Published July 31, 2024

 

Abstract

The management of refractory rectal variceal bleed using a minimally invasive percutaneous approach is described. Rectal varices are portosystemic collaterals that arise as a complication of portal hypertension. Bleeding is less common from rectal varices than from esophageal varices, but it is potentially life-threatening. Hence, it is of interest to describe a novel minimally invasive percutaneous technique to control refractory bleeding from rectal varices in a complex scenario where other proven treatments have failed. In the present study, a 28-year-old male presented to the Emergency department with one episode of hematemesis, hematochezia and severe abdominal pain. Sigmoidoscopy revealed actively bleeding rectal varices. CT abdominal angiogram revealed variceal formation in the rectum. we successfully performed CT guided percutaneous N- butyl cyanoacrylate (NBCA) glue injection of rectal varices with immediate and complete cessation of rectal bleed after failed endoscopic sclerotherapy.

 

Keywords

Refractory rectal variceal bleed, CT guided percutaneous glue injection, CT abdominal angiogram

 

Citation

Kashi Vishnuvardhan et al. Bioinformation 20(7): 812-815 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.