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Title

Exploring the hidden effects: Three-unit metal-ceramic restorations and alveolar bone loss in diabetic patients

 

Authors

Abdo Mohammed Mohammed Abdulrazzaq1, Ahmed Alassiry1, Abdulrahman Ahmed Aseri1,*, Mohammed Hamad Alyami2, Sultan Alanazi1, Ali Mohammed Ali Alyami3, Mahdi Mana Alzamanan3, Abdullah Ali Aljari3, Mohammed Hussain Mahdi Al-Hutaylah3, Abdullah Ali. D Al-mutarid3 & Abdullah hassan Mohammed AL Khamsan3

 

Affiliation

1Department of Preventive Dental Science, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia; 2Department of Prosthodontic Dental Science, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia; 3Dental intern, Najran University, Najran, Saudi Arabia; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Abdo Mohammed Mohammed Abdulrazzaq - E - mail: amabdulrazzaq@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 561855610
Ahmed Alassiry - E - mail: amyahia@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 504135127
Abdulrahman Ahmed Aseri - E - mail: aaaseri@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 560664411
Mohammed Hamad Alyami- E - mail: mhalyame@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 508827995
Sultan Alanazi - E - mail: smalanzi@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 504264536
Ali Mohammed Ali Alyami - E - mail: 437206028@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 509464240
Mahdi Mana Alzamanan - E - mail: 438101998@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 508382207
Abdullah Ali Aljari - E - mail: 438200904@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 557091455
Mohammed Hussain Mahdi Al Hutaylah - E - mail: 439103858@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 538717187
Abdullah Ali.D Al-mutarid - E - mail: 439100250@nu.edu.sa; Phone: +966 560063361
Abdullah hassan Mohammed AL Khamsan - E - mail: Alkhmsanb@gmail.com; Phone: +966 536640799

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received December 1, 2024; Revised December 31, 2024; Accepted December 31, 2024, Published December 31, 2024

 

Abstract

The impact of three-unit fixed posterior metal-ceramic restorations on alveolar bone loss in diabetic patients is of interest. Hence, a total of 72 patients at the Najran University, Faculty of Dentistry were divided into two groups: G1 (36 patients, without three-unit fixed posterior metal-ceramic restorations) and G2 (36 patients, with three-unit fixed posterior metal-ceramic restorations). Clinical evaluations and imaging revealed that G2 exhibited significantly higher plaque index (P.I.), gingival index (G.I.) and alveolar bone loss compared to G1 with (p < 0.05). The results underscore the increased risk of periodontal complications and bone loss in diabetic patients with metal-ceramic restorations. This highlights the critical need for enhanced preventive care, including improved oral hygiene practices, careful selection of restorative materials and tailored periodontal monitoring for diabetic patients. Clinicians should consider these factors to reduce the risk of bone resorption and ensure long-term success in restorative dental treatments for this vulnerable population.

 

Keywords

Alveolar bone loss, diabetes mellitus, three-unit fixed posterior metal-ceramic restorations, plaque index, gingival index, periodontal health

 

Citation

Abdulrazzaq et al. Bioinformation 20(12): 1873-1876 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.