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Title

An in vivo assessment of implant stability coated with platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) using a resonance frequency analyser

 

Authors

Mahantesh Achanur1, Meghna Chauhan2,*, Kumari Lucy Bhola3, Tanu Priya Sonkar4, Kiran Kumar HS5, K Vel Latha6, Abhaya Chandra Das7 & Vardarajula Venkat Ramaiah8

 

Affiliation

1Department of Prosthodntics and Crown and Bridge, PMNM Dental College and Hospital, Bagalkot- 587101, Karnataka, India; 2Department of Dentistry (Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge), World College of Medical Sciences & Research and Hospital, Jhajjar, Haryana, India; 3Department of Periodontology, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences (KIDS), KIIT Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India; 4Department of Dentistry (Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge), Autonomous State Medical College, Firozabad, India; 5Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Sri Hasanamba Dental College and Hospital, Hassan, Karnataka, India; 6Department of Periodontics, Nandha Dental College and Hospital, Tamilnadu, India; 7Department of Periodontics and Oral Implantology, Institute of Dental Sciences, Siksha 'O' Anusandhan (Deemed to be University), Khandagiri Square, Bhubaneswar - 751030, Odisha, India; 8Department of Dental Hygiene, College of Applied Health Sciences, ArRass Qassim University, Saudi Arabia; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Mahantesh Achanur - E - mail: drachanur@yahoo.com; Phone: +91 7760437334
Meghna Chauhan - E - mail: drmeghana27@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9538122867
Kumari Lucy Bhola - E - mail: drlucybhola@gmail.com; Phone: +91 8598981162
Tanu Priya Sonkar - E - mail: tanupriya2627@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9997120405
Kiran Kumar HS - E - mail: dr.kiranhs@gmail.com; Phone: +91 99860477747
K VelLatha - E - mail: drlathakathiresan@gmail.com; Phone: +91 9884245352
Abhaya Chandra Das - E - mail: drabhaya2011@gmail.com; Phone: 7008093223
VardarajulaVenkat Ramaiah - E - mail: vardharajvenkatramaiah@gmail.com; Phone: +96 6530781575

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received December 1, 2024; Revised December 31, 2024; Accepted December 31, 2024, Published December 31, 2024

 

Abstract

Permanent teeth that are lost are frequently replaced by dental implants. The success of an implant is influenced by its stability. Therefore, it is of interest to assess the primary and final stability of PRF-coated implants using a resonance frequency analyser. The study comprised twenty-four healthy patients of both sexes with at least one missing tooth. They were arbitrarily allocated to two groups, each consisting of 12 samples: Group I (Control) was not given platelet rich fibrin (PRF), and Group II (study group) was given PRF. Blood was drawn from the subjects to create the platelet-rich fibrin. Resonance frequency analysis (RFA) was used to record the primary and secondary implant stability quotient values for a total of 24 implants, 12 of which were coated with platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) (test group) and 12 of which were not (control group). A statistical analysis was performed on the collected data. There were 20 patients who were male, and only 4 out of 3 instances were female. Overall primary implant stability was found to be statistically not significant when comparing with and without PRF (p = 0.1268). Conversely, a statistically considerable variation (p = 0.001) was found when comparing overall secondary implant stability with and without PRF. With the PRF group, there was less marginal bone loss. This suggests that PRF increases the stability of implants. Compared to the group without PRF, implants containing PRF demonstrated better Osseo integration and less marginal bone loss.

 

Keywords

Dental implant, platelet-rich fibrin, resonance frequency analysis, stability

 

Citation

Achanur et al. Bioinformation 20(12): 1776-1779 (2024)

 

Edited by

P Babaji

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.