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Title

In-vivo analysis of visible light cure calcium hydroxide, mineral trioxide aggregate and platelet-rich fibrin with and without laser therapy for direct pulp capping

 

Authors

Aditee Agrawal1,*, Rana K. Varghese1, Naveen Kumar Gupta1, Nishant Choubey2, Astha Dubey1 & Swati Priya1

 

Affiliation

1Department of Conservative Dentistry & Endodontics, New Horizon Dental College and Research Institute, Sakri, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh - 495001, India; 2Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Prosthodontics and Implantology, New Horizon Dental College and Research Institute, Sakri, Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh - 495001, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Aditee Agrawal - E - mail: aditee.agr1895@gmail.com.

Rana K.Varghese - E - mail: drranavarghese@gmail.com

Naveen Kumar Gupta - E - mail: naveenguptaa@gmail.com

Nishant Choubey - E - mail: drnishantchoubey@gmail.com

Astha Dubey - E - mail: drastha.dubey@gmail.com

Swati Priya - E - mail: dr.swatipriya76@gmail.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received September 1, 2024; Revised September 30, 2024; Accepted September 30, 2024, Published September 30, 2024

 

Abstract

The clinical and radiographic outcomes of direct pulp capping using visible light cure calcium hydroxide, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, and Platelet-Rich Fibrin, with and without pre-treatment with a low-level diode laser is of interest to dentist. One hundred and twenty patients (18-48 years) with accidental minimal pulp exposures less than 1 mm2 were randomized into two primary groups: laser pre-treatment and no laser pre-treatment, each further divided into three sub-groups based on the capping material. Clinical and radiographic assessments were conducted at 7thday, 1st, 6thand 12th months. The combination of low-level diode laser and mineral trioxide aggregate with platelet-rich fibrin demonstrated superior clinical outcomes compared to other groups. Radiographic analysis showed significant differences in dentin bridge thickness among groups. While all tested materials exhibited promising results, further research is necessary to optimize treatment protocols and ensure long-term clinical success with a specific focus on dentin bridge formation and the potential influence of laser pre-treatment.

 

Keywords

Laser, Direct Pulp Capping, Mineral Trioxide Aggregate, Platelet Rich Fibrin & Calcium Hydroxide.

 

Citation

Agrawal et al. Bioinformation 20(9): 1111-1115 (2024)

 

Edited by

Vini Mehta

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.