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Title

Treatment of gingival class I or class II recession using subepithelial connective tissue graft and acellular dermal matrix allograft

 

Authors

Ridhima Sood, Sumanpreet Shergill, Jyotsana Singh, Ena Sharma* & Garg Ridhi

 

Affiliation

Rayat Bahra Dental College, Mohali, Punjab, India; *Corresponding author

 

Email

Ridhima Sood – E-mail: soodyv@gmail.com

Sumanpreet Shergill – E-mail: shergillsuman88@gmail.com

Jyotsana Singh - E-mail: singhjyotsana336@gmail.com

Ena Sharma - E-mail: dr.sharma_ena@yahoo.co.in

Garg Ridhi - E-mail: ridhiaggarwal21@yahoo.com

 

Article Type

Research Article

 

Date

Received January 2, 2022; Revised September 30, 2022; Accepted September 30, 2022, Published September 30, 2022

 

Abstract

The present randomized control was conducted clinically to evaluate the effectiveness of Acellular Dermal Matrix Allograft (ADMA) and Subepithelial Connective Tissue Graft (SCTG) in combination with Coronally Positioned Flap (CPF) in the treatment of Miller's class I and II multiple gingival recession in aesthetic areas. A total of 20 patients aged between 18 to 40 years were selected for this study, meeting all the criteria for inclusion. 10 patients were treated with ADMA and 10 patients with SCTG in combination with CPF. Various clinical parameters were assessed viz. probing pocket depth (PPD), clinical attachment level (CAL), gingival recession height (RH) and width of keratinized gingiva (WKG) at baseline and 6 months after surgery. The mean RH at baseline in the control and test groups was 3.05 ±0 .55(mean± SD) and 2.60 ±.99 respectively. At 3 months the mean RH was found to be 1.60±0.74 and 1.05 ± .60 in the control and test group respectively. The mean percentage of root coverage (MRC%) at 6 months in the control and test group was 65.69 ±26.52 (mean± SD) and 65.54 ±.9.16 respectively but no statistically significant difference was seen between the two groups. The results of the study suggest that the combination of both subepithelial connective tissue graft and acellular dermal matrix graft with a coronally positioned flap can produce an equivalent amount of esthetic root coverage.

 

Keywords

Gingival recession, acellular dermal matrix allograft, subepithelial connective tissue graft, recession height, clinical attachment level

 

Citation

     Sood et al. Bioinformation 18(9): 801-806 (2022)

 

Edited by

P Kangueane

 

ISSN

0973-2063

 

Publisher

Biomedical Informatics

 

License

This is an Open Access article which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly credited. This is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License.